REO Speedwagon is a name synonymous with classic rock, iconic ballads, and a legacy of musical excellence. Formed in the late 1960s, the band has navigated through decades of changing music scenes, cementing their place as one of the most enduring rock bands in history. This article delves into the rich history of REO Speedwagon, tracing their journey from humble beginnings to rock stardom.
The Formation and Early Years (1967-1971)
REO Speedwagon was formed in 1967 in Champaign, Illinois, by University of Illinois students Neal Doughty (keyboards) and Alan Gratzer (drums). The band’s name was inspired by the REO Speed Wagon, a flatbed truck manufactured by REO Motor Company, symbolizing their desire to carry their music far and wide. Early line-ups included Joe Matt (guitar), Mike Blair (bass), and Terry Luttrell (vocals).
Early Struggles and First Record Deal
In 1971, REO Speedwagon signed their first recording contract with Epic Records. Their self-titled debut album, “REO Speedwagon,” was released the same year. While it didn’t achieve commercial success, it set the stage for the band’s evolving sound.
Rise to Prominence (1972-1979)
The early 1970s were a period of experimentation and change for REO Speedwagon. With Gary Richrath joining as the lead guitarist and primary songwriter, the band’s sound began to take shape, blending hard rock with melodic sensibilities.
Breakthrough with “Ridin’ the Storm Out”
The release of “Ridin’ the Storm Out” in 1973 marked a turning point. Although the album didn’t chart high, the title track became a fan favorite and a concert staple. This era also saw several line-up changes, with Kevin Cronin joining as the lead vocalist and songwriter, leaving and rejoining the band by 1976.
Commercial Success with “You Can Tune a Piano, but You Can’t Tuna Fish”
In 1978, REO Speedwagon released “You Can Tune a Piano, but You Can’t Tuna Fish,” which became their first platinum album. Hit singles like “Roll with the Changes” and “Time for Me to Fly” garnered significant radio play, propelling the band into the mainstream rock scene.
Peak of Popularity (1980-1989)
The 1980s were the golden years for REO Speedwagon, characterized by massive commercial success and widespread acclaim.
The Phenomenon of “Hi Infidelity”
The release of “Hi Infidelity” in 1980 was a watershed moment. The album spent 15 weeks at No. 1 on the Billboard 200 chart and sold over 10 million copies. Hit singles such as “Keep On Loving You” and “Take It on the Run” dominated the airwaves, making REO Speedwagon a household name.
Continued Success and Evolution
Throughout the 1980s, REO Speedwagon continued to release successful albums, including “Good Trouble” (1982) and “Wheels Are Turnin'” (1984), which featured the chart-topping power ballad “Can’t Fight This Feeling.” Their ability to adapt to the evolving rock landscape ensured their continued relevance.
Challenges and Changes (1990-2009)
The 1990s brought challenges for REO Speedwagon as the music industry shifted and new genres emerged. Despite these changes, the band remained active, releasing new music and touring extensively.
Line-up Changes and New Directions
During this period, the band saw several line-up changes, but Kevin Cronin and Neal Doughty remained constants. Albums like “The Earth, a Small Man, His Dog and a Chicken” (1990) showed their willingness to experiment with new sounds while staying true to their rock roots.
Maintaining Legacy through Tours and Compilations
REO Speedwagon focused on touring and releasing compilation albums, such as “The Hits” (1988), which kept their music alive for both longtime fans and new listeners.
Resurgence and Ongoing Legacy (2010-Present)
Entering the new millennium, REO Speedwagon experienced a resurgence in popularity, driven by nostalgia and a new generation discovering their music.
Celebrating Milestones and Collaborations
The band celebrated their 40th anniversary with tours and special releases, including the album “Find Your Own Way Home” (2007). Collaborations with other classic rock bands like Styx and Chicago brought renewed attention.
Enduring Influence and Modern Presence
REO Speedwagon’s music continues to resonate, with their songs featured in movies, TV shows, and commercials. Their influence on rock music is undeniable, and their live performances remain energetic and captivating.
Conclusion
REO Speedwagon’s journey through the decades showcases their resilience, adaptability, and unwavering dedication to their craft. From their early struggles to their peak of popularity and beyond, the band has left an indelible mark on the world of rock music. As they continue to perform and inspire, REO Speedwagon’s legacy as rock legends endures.
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